Authentication and quality evaluation of an important. We report that these compounds possess antiplasmodial effects and may be responsible at least in part for its traditional use as an antimalarial remedy. Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of polyalthia longifolia crude extracts article pdf available in asian journal of pharmaceutical and biological research 14. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Antiplasmodial constituents from the stem bark of polyalthia longifolia var pendula. It is a lofty evergreen plant, commonly planted due to its effectiveness in alleviating noise pollution. A native of india and sri lanka, the mast tree is also known as false ashoka, buddha tree, indian mast tree, and indian fir tree. I first saw it at the fngla landscape show and then i started to see the mast tree everywhere.
Polyalthia species, asoka tree, ashok tree, mast tree. It is introduced in gardens in many places around the india. We investigated polyalthia longifolia for its antiplasmodial potential fractionation of the chloroform extract led to the isolation of four novel compounds. Apr 02, 2016 medicinal uses of kashtadaru false ashok know about kashtadaru tree botanical description, medicinal properties, medicinal uses in ayurveda, its health benefits, dosage, contraindications and sideeffect of different parts of this plant. Etymology polyalthia derives from the greek words poly meaning many and altheo meaning cure. Branches finely striate, minutely puberulent when young, soon glabrous. The tree is cultivated for its timber in southeast asia. In situ detection of polyalthia longifolia leaf extract in. Polyalthia longifolia is a tall, handsome, evergreen tree with astraight trunk, condidered to be a native of the drier parts of ceylon, very commonly cultivated all over india, in.
Perfume fragrance recommended canadian pharmacy online been shampoo. The american chemical society holds a ownership interest in any able supporting information. This is an excellent choice when a tall narrow screen is. Analgesic activity of polyalthia longifolia extract by acetic acid induced writhing method also showed mentionable effects that was 58% at dose 500mgkg and 70% at 250mgkg compare with standard diclofenac 78% writhing inhibition. Thwaites pl is a tall handsome evergreen tree, is belongs to annonaceae family. Vulnerable to extinction in the wild, it naturally grows in the rainforests from india and. The chief components of the plant are o methylbulbocapninenoxide, polyfothine, n. Polyalthia longifolia, telegraph pole tree, ashoka, mast tree. Separation of flavonoids in the extract polyalthia longifolia sonn. This is one of the trees on the grounds of the taj mahal india. Significant increases in hemoglobin concentration, and red blood cell, white blood cell and platelet counts were observed in the animals pretreated with leaf extract. The tree is cultivated for its timber in southeast asia266.
Aug 05, 2016 polyalthia longifolia pendula or mast tree, has been on my mind lately. Polyalthia longifolia popularly known as the mast tree, ashok tree, sita ashok. International journal of pharmtech research coden usa. It is a tropical, lofty, narrow, odd looking, evergreen tree that grows straight up vertically. Phytochemical investigation of essential oils from ethanolic. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles agnps using polyalthia longifolia leaf extract as reducing and capping agent along with dsorbitol used to increase the stability of the nanoparticles has been reported. Polyalthia longifolia is an evergreen tree growing up to 20 metres tall. This tall, narrow tree caught my eye last year and i have been plant lusting for it ever since. Polyalthia longifolia is a member of order magnoliales and family annonaceae. Sepals 3, usually small, valvate or rarely subimbricate in bud, free.
Polyalthia longifolia pendula false ashoka treemast tree. Significant increases in hemoglobin concentration, and red blood cell, white blood cell and platelet counts were observed in the animals pretreated with leaf. Antiplasmodial constituents from the stem bark of polyalthia. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Present study was designed to evaluate a hypoglycemic activity of polyalthia longifolia leaves ethanol extract of along with analgesic activity.
There are over 100 species distributed from africa to. Considering the medicinal importance of the plant, study of amino acids from it is undertaken. The chemistry, pharmacologic, and therapeutic applications. Ashoka tree, polyalthia longifolia is a lofty evergreen tree, native to india, commonly planted due to its effectiveness in alleviating noise pollution. This paper presents authentication and quality evaluation of stem bark of saraca asoca roxb.
False ashok tree, is wrongly equated with the name asoka by some, and is often used as a substitute or as an adulterant to the genuine asoka bark. The similarity of foliage causes people to confuse the two trees. Polyalthia longifolia mast tree richard lyons nursery. This evergreen tree becomes rounded with a large trunk and sturdy, widereaching boughs. There are two distinct varieties of this species, both found in maharashtra and elsewhere. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of isolated constituents from the bark of polyalthia longifolia. Polyalthia longifolia is a large shrub of genes including 120 species. Polyalthia longifolia pendula or mast tree, has been on my mind lately. For more multimedia, look at polyalthia longifolia on wikimedia commons. Jul 25, 2017 how to grow polyalthia longifolia tree.
Polyalthia longifolia in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Annonaceae is a tall handsome evergreen tree and it is cultivated all over india. Tree used as ship masts, suitable for combating the noise pollution. The asoka tree is also known as mast tree, ashoka, false ashoka, the buddha tree, and indian fir tree. Polyalthia longifolia is a tree, which is widely distributed in bangladesh, srilanka and throughout the hotter parts of india hooker and clarke, 1875. Media in category polyalthia longifoliathe following 117 files are in this category, out of 117 total. Polyalthia is a genus of flowering plants in the family annonaceae. Ahmadnew antimicrobial alkaloids from the roots of polyalthia longifolia var pendula. Polyalthia longifolia mast tree care transplanters. Polyalthia longifolia, the false ashoka native to india, is a lofty evergreen tree, commonly planted due to its effectiveness in alleviating noise pollution.
About 40 years ago, a miami couple fresh from a long trip to asia brought seeds of an attractive indian evergreen tree to fairchild tropical garden. Young plants have straight trunks and weeping pendulous branches. It is a small mediumsized tree with linearlanceolate leaves, 1 to 1. One of them is with spreading a perpendicular branch that is generally known as the typical variety. Polyalthia longifolia pendula or mast tree miss smarty plants. Polyalthia longifolia pendula or mast tree miss smarty. Over time this species, polyalthia longifolia aka p. Shekhawati college of pharmacy, dundlod, jhunjhunu, rajasthan, india. Isolation and characterisation of coumarin from the stem. Botany polyalthia longifolia is a small to mediumsized evergreen tree growing up to 15 meters. Pdf phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity. Optimization of the extraction process of phenolic. Philippine herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal research studies. Polyalthia longifolia mast tree richard lyons nursery, inc.
Although the wood is not very durable, it is utilized to some. Polyalthia longifolia is often called just ashoka tree but that name actually belongs to saraca indica. The tree is a very popular choice among landscape designers due to its impressive looks. On jul 21, 2012, pan4tree from panama, panama wrote. Electronic supporting information files are available without a subscription to acs web editions. On that ground, this study engaged numbers of microscopy methods to detect in situ anticancer activity of polyalthia longifolia against cervical cancer cell line, hela. Pdf phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of. Experimental the fruits of polyalthia longifolia of family annonaceae.
Its believed buddha was born under the sorrowless tree, one of india most beautiful flowering trees. The different region collected polyalthia longifolia leaves ethyl acetate extract are subjected to phytochemical screening to detecting nature of phytoconstituents. There are over 100 species distributed from africa to asia and the pacific. Pdf phytochemical and pharmacological studies on polyalthia. Polyalthia longifolia is commonly known as the mast tree 11.
Polyalthia longifolia, telegraph pole tree, ashoka, mast. The reaction is carried out at two different concentrations 10. However, there does not appear to be widespread use of the plant for medicinal purposes. General information polyalthia longifolia is an evergreen tree growing up to 20 metres tall. Kinetic and thermodynamic studies on fluoride biosorption by devdaru polyalthia longifolia leaf powder oct. The entire tree is covered with leaves which are long and wavy typ. The tree is evergreen and can attain a height of up to 12 meters. I have an amount of seeds of polyanthia longifolia hatvested from my 3 trees planted backyard.
Phytochemical investigation of essential oils from. Evergreen lanceshaped leaves with wavy edges on drooping branches. Polyalthia longifolia is a tall, handsome tree with pendent linear leaves that is cultivated in most parts of sri lanka and india as an avenue tree and around temples for its religious significance. This genus of the plants generally found in the tropical and subtropical parts of india up to an altitude of 1500 m. This study is a continuation of the studies on polyalthia longifolia oyedeji et al. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. It exhibits symmetrical pyramidal growth with willowy weeping pendulous branches and long narrow lanceolate leaves with undulate margins. Polyalthia longifolia is a tall, handsome, evergreen tree with astraight trunk, condidered to be a native of the drier parts of ceylon, very commonly cultivated all over india, in gardens and avenues. Isolation and characterisation of coumarin from the stem bark. Material and methods materials seeds of polyalthia longifolia were collected over a period of 2 two months from the garden of a private residence in. A beautiful tree from india with tall straight trunk can grow to 15m with its striking conical columnar habit. Polyalthia longifolia targeting african trypanosomes godwin u. W ilde, of ficially considered as ashoka, in comparison with stem barks of s.
The radioprotective effect of polyalthia longifolia was studied in mice. Inflorescences axillary, internodal, or leafopposed, sessile or shortly pedunculate, 1 to many flowered. The tree is known to grow over 30 ft in height but can be topped. Sep 01, 2012 about 3540 years ago, a miami couple fresh from a long trip to asia brought seeds of an attractive indian evergreen tree to fairchild tropical garden. Detection of amino acids from the seeds of polyalthia. Antimicrobial activity of polyalthia longifolia scientific research. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using polyalthia. Polyalthia longifolia is also a medicinal tree, and has been commonly used by people in the treatment of fever, skin diseases, diabetes, hypertension, and intestinal parasites.
Hypoglycemic, analgesic activity, acetic acid, glucose tolerance, polyalthia longifolia. Polyalthia longifolia is a lofty evergreen tree, native to india. Polyalthia is a large genus of shrubs and trees found in tropic and subtropic regions. A lofty evergreen tree, native to india, commonly planted due to its effectiveness in alleviating noise pollution. It became popular in british india for its resemblance t the mediterranean cypress and because the tall, straight trunk made it ideal for ship masts. About 3540 years ago, a miami couple fresh from a long trip to asia brought seeds of an attractive indian evergreen tree to fairchild tropical garden.
Polyalthia longifolia is identified and is chosen as a source of. The methanol, acetone and 1,4dioxan fractions of leaves of polyalthia longifolia sonn. The chemistry, pharmacologic, and therapeutic applications of. Polyalthia longifolia pendula the slim and lovely false ashoka tree shoots straight into the air with a narrow form of drooping branches of layered, feathery leaves. Polyalthia longifolia is sometimes incorrectly identified as the ashoka tree saraca indica because of the close resemblance of both trees. In this work we exploited various biochemical approaches to investigate the mode of action of 16. Polyalthia longifolia tree by initial cleaning of dust particles with water, drying in the sun for 45 days, grinding the dry leaves into a fine powder using a mechanical grinder, sieving and fractionating the powder into 74 105. Files available from the acs website may be downloaded for personal use only. Polyalthia longifolia click image to enlarge photographs by.
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